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Re: Baffled: is it Cygwin (64-bits) or Windows that causes the invocation of regedit (from bash) to fail?


On May 12 14:20, Houder wrote:
> Of course, it is not really a problem, that regedit cannot be invoked from Cygwin, as it can
> be invoked from the Windows interface ...
> 
> However, in some of the "harder" cases of using Gygwin, one needs to have a "mental" model of
> how Cygwin "integrates" with Windows (is my belief) ... and as far I understand the matter, I
> was surprised to find that I could not invoke regedit from bash.
> 
> Consequently, I decided to investigate why I got the denial (64-bits Cygwin) at my end.
> 
> First of all, some more info about my "environment":
> 
>  - I am using Cygwin from Windows 7 ...
>  - I am using Cygwin from an administrative account ...
>  - furthermore, using secpol.msc, I have set the ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin field in
> 
>    HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System (key in registry)
> 
>    to zero, meaning 'elevate without prompting'

Doesn't matter.  The problem is that elevating is a special procedure,
requiring a special form of ShellExecuteEx function, which doesn't
integrate well with the requirements of POSIX fork/exec.  Therefore
Cygwin never calls ShellExecuteEx to fork/exec an application, rather it
calls CreateProcess/CreateProcessAsUser, both of which don't provide a
way to elevate a process.  Therefore, to elevate a process from a Cygwin
shell, the shell must already run elevated (e.g., right click on "Cygwin
Terminal" -> "Run as Administrator...").

What's really annoying:  RegEdit's mainfest does not request "asAdmin"
rights.  Rather it only requests "MaximumAllowed".  One would think this
means that a CreateProcess call would simply continue with the current
permissions of the user.  Not so, unfortunately.


Corinna

-- 
Corinna Vinschen                  Please, send mails regarding Cygwin to
Cygwin Maintainer                 cygwin AT cygwin DOT com
Red Hat

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